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Archaeology researcher receives award for ground-breaking discovery

Larry presenting at the work archaeological forum in Shanghai he is speaking into a microphone againsta colourful backdrop of a waterfall

Professor Larry Barham in Shanghai

Professor Larry Barham from our Department of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology has been awarded a prestigious Shanghai Archaeology Forum (SAF) Discovery Award, following the discovery of the world’s oldest wooden structure.

Earlier this year, research published in the journal Nature showed that, almost half a million years ago, earlier than previously thought possible, humans were building structures made of wood.

A team from the University of Liverpool and Aberystwyth University reported on the excavation of well-preserved wood at the archaeological site of Kalambo Falls, Zambia, dating back at least 476,000 years and predating the evolution of our own species, Homo sapiens.

This discovery challenged the prevailing view that Stone Age humans were nomadic by showing they had settled in one place. They had the skills to shape trees into structures which was not expected at this early date.

Professor Larry Barham, who led the research project, travelled to the University of Shanghai, China last month to receive his SAF award which celebrates outstanding discoveries in archaeological research undertaken between 2019 and 2023. Larry was one of just nine academics worldwide to receive the award.

As well as collecting his award, he also participated in important discussions around the archaeology of climate change and how archaeologists can contribute to understanding human responses to climate change, past and present.

Larry said: “It was a once in a lifetime experience to travel to Shanghai and an honour accept the award on behalf of our incredible international team from the University of Liverpool, Aberystwyth University and, of course, colleagues in Zambia, without whom the discovery wouldn’t have been possible.

“Since our research was published in September I’ve been reflecting on the intense global interest in our history-changing discovery which has been overwhelming and gratifying in equal measure.”

“Looking ahead, I’m working with colleagues on developing an application for the World Heritage listing of Kalambo Falls – I hope this major heritage asset to Zambia will be protected for future generations and bring benefits to the region’s economy.”

Professor Alison Fell, Dean of the School of Histories, Languages and Cultures said: “A huge congratulations to Larry and the team for a fantastic discovery. The Discovery Award is extremely well deserved and is testament to the remarkable research taking place in our School.”

You can read more about Larry’s Award, the project in Zambia and the Deep Roots of Humanity Project in his blog here.

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